What Is a Maryland Bridge?
When it comes to replacing missing teeth, there are a variety of options available today. From traditional dentures to advanced dental implants, the choices can be overwhelming. One of the most popular and affordable tooth replacement options is the dental bridge. Dental bridges are an effective way to fill the gaps left by missing teeth, especially when there are healthy teeth nearby to support the bridge. There are several types of dental bridges, including traditional bridges and Maryland bridges. Depending on your specific needs and circumstances, one of these options may be the best solution for you. If you’re considering a Maryland bridge as your tooth replacement, keep reading to learn more about it.
Maryland Bridges vs Traditional Bridges
Both Maryland and traditional bridges serve the same purpose, replacing missing teeth. The biggest difference between the two is how they are anchored in the mouth.
Traditional dental bridges use crowns attached to the teeth on either side of the gap as the foundation of the bridge. The pontic (the false tooth) is connected to the crowns, filling the empty space. This method works well when there are healthy teeth adjacent to the gap, as the bridge is securely anchored on either side.
A Maryland bridge also uses a pontic to fill the gap, but instead of placing crowns on the existing teeth, it uses a framework with wings. These wings are bonded to the backs of the adjacent teeth, offering support without the need to alter the natural teeth as much. This makes Maryland bridges a less invasive option for some patients.
How Can I Determine Which Is Right for Me?
Choosing between a Maryland bridge and a traditional bridge depends on several factors. Here are a few to consider:
- Cost: Generally, Maryland bridges tend to be more affordable than traditional bridges. This makes them an attractive option for those looking to replace missing teeth without breaking the bank.
- The Procedure: The installation of a Maryland bridge is typically less invasive. Since it doesn’t require crowns to be placed on the existing teeth, there’s no need to file down the teeth as is often required with traditional bridges.
- Location of the Missing Teeth: Maryland bridges are often a good choice for replacing front teeth. This is because the wings of the Maryland bridge are less visible, as they are placed on the back of the adjacent teeth. However, the transparency of the material used for the pontic can affect how visible it is. Some materials may be more see-through, making the bridge more noticeable. Traditional bridges, on the other hand, are generally stronger and more durable, which is why they are more often used for teeth located at the back of the mouth. These teeth experience more pressure from chewing, and the added durability of traditional bridges makes them a better fit for such areas.
What Does This Mean for Me?
If you're thinking about getting a dental bridge and are wondering whether a Maryland bridge is the right choice for you, it’s best to speak with your dentist. They can evaluate your oral health and discuss your options.